How to Clean Your Dog's Teeth Naturally

As a dog owner, I’ve learned that maintaining my dog’s dental health is crucial for their overall well-being. When I first brought my dog home, I had no idea about the importance of canine dental care.

It wasn’t until a visit to the vet that I realized how critical it was to keep those pearly whites clean.

The vet’s stern warning about the risks of periodontal disease, heart problems, and other health issues linked to poor oral care was a wake-up call.

I set out on a mission to find natural, safe methods to clean my dog’s teeth without breaking the bank or causing undue stress. Through trial and error, research, and consultations with holistic veterinarians, I’ve discovered a variety of effective approaches to natural canine dental care.

From DIY toothpaste recipes and the best chew toys to dietary changes and herbal remedies, I’ve explored a whole world of options to keep my dog’s mouth healthy and happy.

In this comprehensive guide, I’ll share everything I’ve learned about natural canine dental care. We’ll dive into the science behind plaque formation, explore the role of diet in oral health, and talk about how to turn teeth-cleaning time into a bonding experience as opposed to a wrestling match.

By the end, you’ll have the knowledge and tools to create an effective, natural dental care routine for your dog.

To get you started, here are two products available on Amazon to give you an idea of what’s available.

Jasper Dog Toothbrush, 360º Dog Tooth Brushing Kit

Another example and approach to Dog Dental Cleaning is

Dog Plaque Remover for Teeth, Dog Teeth Cleaning Kit with LED Light and 5 Modes for Dogs

Here is a picture of Before and After cleaning to give you an idea of how significant cleaning can be.

Read on to get more information on Dog Dental Health.

Understanding Canine Dental Health

Before we jump into cleaning techniques, it’s essential to understand why dental care is so crucial for our dogs. Like humans, dogs can suffer from plaque buildup, tartar formation, and gum disease.

The mouth serves as a gateway to the body, and poor oral hygiene can lead to more serious health issues, including heart disease and kidney problems.

Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth after eating. If not removed, it hardens into tartar, which can only be removed by a professional cleaning.

This buildup can lead to gingivitis, periodontal disease, and even tooth loss.

The bacteria can also enter the bloodstream, potentially affecting vital organs.

Interestingly, wild canines don’t typically suffer from dental issues to the same extent as our domesticated companions. This is partly because of their diet of raw meat and bones, which naturally scrape teeth clean.

Our challenge is to mimic these natural cleaning mechanisms in a way that’s safe and effective for our household pets.

Natural Cleaning Methods

Brushing with Natural Toothpaste

Brushing your dog’s teeth is the gold standard of dental care. However, human toothpaste often contains ingredients that are harmful to dogs.

Instead, opt for a natural, dog-safe toothpaste or make your own.

Here’s my favorite DIY recipe:

1 tablespoon coconut oil (antibacterial properties)
1/2 teaspoon turmeric (anti-inflammatory)
1/4 teaspoon parsley flakes (freshens breath)
A drop of peppermint oil (optional for freshness)

Mix these ingredients and store in a cool place. Use this mixture to brush your dog’s teeth 2-3 times a week.

Start slowly, letting your dog lick the paste off your finger before introducing a brush.

Patience is key – it might take weeks for your dog to get comfortable with the process.

When brushing, use gentle circular motions, focusing on the gum line where plaque tends to accumulate. Pay special attention to the back molars, as these are often neglected but prone to tartar buildup.

If your dog resists a traditional toothbrush, try a finger brush or even a soft cloth wrapped around your finger.

Dental Chews and Natural Bones

Chewing is a natural way for dogs to clean their teeth. Offer your dog raw bones (always under supervision) or natural chews like carrots or apple slices (without seeds).

These help scrape away plaque while satisfying your dog’s urge to chew.

When selecting raw bones, opt for large, raw meaty bones that are appropriate for your dog’s size. Avoid cooked bones, as they can splinter and cause harm.

Some good options include raw beef knuckle bones or raw lamb necks.

Always supervise your dog when they’re chewing on bones to prevent choking or injury.

Be cautious with manufactured dental chews – while some are effective, others are high in calories or artificial ingredients. Look for products with the Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC) seal of approval.

These have been tested and proven to reduce plaque and tartar buildup.

Coconut Oil Pulling

Inspired by the Ayurvedic practice of oil pulling, this method involves applying a small amount of coconut oil to your dog’s gums and teeth. The antibacterial properties of coconut oil can help reduce harmful bacteria in the mouth.

Let your dog lick and swish it around – most dogs love the taste!

To incorporate oil pulling into your dog’s routine, start with a small amount of coconut oil – about 1/4 teaspoon for small dogs and up to 1 teaspoon for larger breeds. Apply it to their gums and teeth using your finger or a soft cloth. Encourage your dog to lick and move the oil around their mouth for a few minutes before allowing them to swallow it.

Herbal Mouth Rinses

Create a natural mouth rinse by steeping herbs like sage, thyme, or parsley in warm water. Once cooled, use this as a rinse after meals.

You can apply it with a spray bottle or soak a soft cloth and gently wipe your dog’s teeth and gums.

To make an effective herbal mouth rinse:

Steep 1 tablespoon of dried herbs (or 2 tablespoons of fresh herbs) in 1 cup of boiling water for 10-15 minutes.
Strain the liquid and let it cool completely.
Store in a clean, airtight container in the refrigerator for up to a week.

Apply the rinse after meals or as part of your daily dental care routine. If using a spray bottle, gently spray the solution onto your dog’s teeth and gums.

If using a cloth, dip it in the solution and gently wipe your dog’s teeth and gums.

Probiotics for Oral Health

Just like in humans, probiotics can help balance the microbiome in your dog’s mouth, reducing harmful bacteria. Look for canine-specific probiotic supplements or add a small amount of plain, sugar-free yogurt to their diet.

When choosing a probiotic supplement for your dog, look for products specifically formulated for canine use. These typically contain strains of bacteria that are useful for dogs, such as Lactobacillus acidophilus or Bifidobacterium animalis.

Follow the dosage instructions on the product label, as they can vary depending on your dog’s size and the specific formulation.

If you opt to use yogurt as a probiotic source, choose plain, unsweetened yogurt with live active cultures. Start with a small amount – about 1 teaspoon for small dogs or 1 tablespoon for larger breeds – and gradually increase the amount over time.

Monitor your dog for any signs of digestive upset, as some dogs may be sensitive to dairy products.

Diet and Nutrition for Dental Health

What your dog eats plays a significant role in their dental health. Consider these dietary adjustments:

Raw Diet

Some pet owners report improved dental health with a raw diet, as the act of chewing raw meat can help clean teeth. A raw diet typically consists of uncooked meat, bones, fruits, and vegetables.

The natural enzymes in raw food can help break down plaque, while the mechanical action of chewing raw meat and bones can help scrape teeth clean.

If you’re considering transitioning your dog to a raw diet, it’s crucial to do thorough research and ask with a veterinarian or canine nutritionist. A balanced raw diet needs careful planning to confirm your dog receives all necessary nutrients.

Start slowly, introducing raw foods gradually to avoid digestive upset.

Crunchy Vegetables

Incorporate dog-safe crunchy vegetables like carrots or green beans into their diet. These vegetables act as natural toothbrushes, helping to scrape plaque off teeth as your dog chews.

Some great options include:

Carrots: Rich in beta-carotene and fiber, carrots are excellent for dental health and overall nutrition.
Green beans: Low in calories and high in fiber, green beans make a great crunchy snack.
Celery: The fibrous texture of celery can help clean teeth and freshen breath.
Cucumber slices: Low in calories and high in water content, cucumbers can help hydrate your dog while cleaning their teeth.

Always introduce new foods gradually and in moderation to avoid digestive issues.

Avoid Sugary Treats

Limit treats high in sugar or simple carbohydrates, which can contribute to plaque formation. Many commercial dog treats are high in sugars and starches, which can feed the bacteria that cause plaque and tartar.

Instead, opt for low-sugar, natural treats like:

Freeze-dried meat treats
Small pieces of fresh fruits (avoiding grapes and raisins)
Homemade treats made with dog-safe ingredients

When giving treats, remember that they should make up no more than 10% of your dog’s daily caloric intake.

Water Additives

Consider natural water additives that promote oral health, such as diluted apple cider vinegar or chlorophyll. These additives can help reduce bacteria in your dog’s mouth and freshen their breath.

To use apple cider vinegar as a water additive, add about 1 teaspoon to your dog’s water bowl for every 50 pounds of body weight. Start with a smaller amount and gradually increase to allow your dog to adjust to the taste.

Chlorophyll, available in liquid form, can be added to your dog’s water according to the product instructions. It helps neutralize odors and has antibacterial properties that can benefit oral health.

Implementing Your Natural Dental Care Routine

Now that we’ve covered the methods, let’s talk about putting them into practice. Start by assessing your dog’s current dental health.

Look for signs of tartar buildup, red or swollen gums, or bad breath.

If you notice any of these, it’s best to have a vet check before starting a new routine.

Begin with one method at a time. For instance, start by introducing a natural chew toy.

Once your dog is comfortable with that, move on to brushing.

Here’s a sample weekly routine:

Monday: Brush teeth with natural toothpaste
Wednesday: Offer a raw bone or natural chew
Friday: Brush teeth again
Sunday: Apply coconut oil to gums

Remember, consistency is key. It might take a few weeks to see improvement, but stick with it.

Take photos of your dog’s teeth every few weeks to track progress.

Gradual Introduction

When introducing new dental care practices, it’s crucial to go slow and make the experience positive for your dog. Start by letting your dog get used to you touching their mouth and lips.

Gently massage their cheeks and lips for a few seconds each day, gradually increasing the duration.

Once your dog is comfortable with this, introduce the toothbrush or cleaning tool you plan to use. Let them sniff and lick it, associating it with positive experiences through treats and praise.

Gradually progress to touching their teeth and gums with the brush, always keeping sessions short and positive.

Creating a Positive Association

To make dental care a pleasant experience for your dog, always associate it with positive reinforcement. This can include:

Verbal praise: Use an upbeat, encouraging tone when brushing or cleaning your dog’s teeth.
Treats: Offer small, healthy treats before and after dental care sessions.
Playtime: Follow up dental care with a fun play session or walk.

By creating positive associations, your dog will be more likely to cooperate with dental care routines in the future.

Monitoring Progress

Keep track of your dog’s dental health progress by:

Taking regular photos of your dog’s teeth and gums.
Noting any changes in breath odor.
Observing your dog’s behavior during eating and chewing.
Scheduling regular check-ups with your veterinarian to assess dental health.

Common Pitfalls and How to Avoid Them

Overuse of Treats

While dental chews can be helpful, they shouldn’t replace brushing. Use them as a supplement, not a sole solution.

Overreliance on treats can lead to weight gain and nutritional imbalances.

Stick to a balanced approach, combining brushing, chews, and dietary adjustments for optimal dental health.

Ignoring Signs of Discomfort

If your dog shows signs of pain during cleaning, stop and ask a vet. There might be an underlying issue.

Signs of dental discomfort in dogs include:

Reluctance to eat or chew
Pawing at the mouth
Excessive drooling
Bad breath
Visible redness or swelling of the gums

Early detection and treatment of dental issues can prevent more serious problems down the line.

Using Human Products

Stick to dog-safe ingredients. Human toothpaste and mouthwash can be harmful to dogs.

Many human oral care products contain ingredients like xylitol, fluoride, or alcohol, which can be toxic to dogs if ingested. Always use products specifically formulated for canine use or natural alternatives that are known to be safe for dogs.

Inconsistency

Sporadic cleaning won’t yield results. Aim for a regular routine.

Consistency is essential in dental care, just as it is in other aspects of dog care.

Set reminders on your phone or calendar to confirm you stick to your chosen dental care schedule. Even if you can’t perform a full cleaning every day, try to incorporate some form of oral care into your daily routine with your dog.

Neglecting Professional Check-ups

Even with a great home care routine, annual vet check-ups are crucial. Professional dental cleanings may still be necessary, especially for dogs prone to dental issues.

Your veterinarian can perform a thorough examination, identify any potential problems, and provide professional cleaning when needed.

Adapting to Your Dog’s Needs

Every dog is unique, and what works for you might not work for another. Pay attention to your dog’s preferences and adjust accordingly.

Some dogs might love the taste of coconut oil, while others might prefer a dental spray.

Be patient and willing to experiment.

For older dogs or those with existing dental issues, you might need to be extra gentle. Consider using a finger brush or dental wipes instead of a traditional toothbrush.

Always move slowly and reward your dog with praise and affection during and after cleaning sessions.

Breed-Specific Considerations

Different dog breeds may have different dental care needs. For example:

Brachycephalic breeds (like Bulldogs or Pugs) may need extra attention because of their crowded teeth.
Small breeds are often prone to dental issues and may require more frequent cleanings.
Large breeds with powerful jaws may benefit from sturdier chew toys and bones.

Research your dog’s breed-specific dental care needs and ask with your veterinarian for personalized advice.

Age-Related Adjustments

As dogs age, their dental care needs may change. Senior dogs may have more sensitive gums or worn teeth, requiring a gentler approach.

They may also be more prone to dental diseases, making regular check-ups even more crucial.

Adjust your dental care routine as your dog ages, always prioritizing their comfort and health.

Building on Basics for Advanced Care

As you become more comfortable with basic cleaning techniques, you can explore more advanced natural care methods. This might include:

Ozone Therapy

Some holistic vets offer ozone treatments for dental health. Ozone therapy involves applying ozone gas to the teeth and gums, which can help kill bacteria and promote healing.

This treatment is typically performed by a veterinarian and can be a useful addition to your home care routine for dogs with persistent dental issues.

Herbal Tinctures

Certain herbs like echinacea or goldenseal can be used to promote oral health. These herbs have natural antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties that can benefit dental health.

To use herbal tinctures:

Choose a high-quality, alcohol-free tincture formulated for pets.
Follow the dosage instructions provided by the manufacturer or your holistic veterinarian.
Apply the tincture directly to your dog’s gums using a cotton swab or your finger.

Always ask with a holistic veterinarian before introducing new herbal remedies to confirm they’re safe and appropriate for your dog.

Acupuncture

Some dogs benefit from acupuncture for dental issues. Acupuncture can help reduce inflammation, reduce pain, and promote overall oral health.

If you’re interested in exploring acupuncture for your dog’s dental care, seek out a certified veterinary acupuncturist who can develop a treatment plan tailored to your dog’s needs.

Remember, these advanced techniques should complement, not replace, your basic cleaning routine. Always ask with a veterinarian before introducing new treatments, especially for dogs with existing health conditions.

Practice Makes Perfect

To reinforce your learning and help your dog adjust, try these exercises:

Taste Test

Offer your dog small amounts of different natural toothpastes to find their favorite flavor. This can make the brushing experience more enjoyable for your dog.

Try various flavors like chicken, beef, or peanut butter.

Once you find a flavor your dog loves, stick with it to create a positive association with tooth brushing.

Brush Acclimation

Spend a week just letting your dog lick toothpaste off the brush before attempting to brush. This helps your dog associate the brush with a positive experience.

Gradually progress to gently touching the brush to their teeth and gums, always keeping the experience positive and rewarding.

Gum Massage

Practice gently massaging your dog’s gums with your finger to get them used to the sensation. Start with short sessions, just a few seconds long, and gradually increase the duration.

This can help desensitize your dog to having their mouth touched and make future dental care easier.

Chew Toy Challenge

Offer different types of natural chews and observe which ones your dog prefers and which are most effective at cleaning. This might include raw bones, dental chews, or even vegetables like carrots.

Monitor your dog closely to confirm they’re chewing safely and effectively.

Timer Game

Gradually increase the duration of your cleaning sessions, using a timer and lots of praise. Start with very short sessions, perhaps just 10-15 seconds, and slowly work up to 1-2 minutes of brushing.

Use a timer to keep track, and always end the session on a positive note, even if you don’t reach your time goal.

Key Takeaways

Natural dental care is crucial for your dog’s overall health.
A combination of brushing, chewing, and dietary changes yields the best results.
Consistency and patience are essential for success.
Always use dog-safe, natural products.
Regular vet check-ups should complement your home care routine.

Dog Wellness World